What Does verdict Mean
Verdict is a term that comes from the Latin words vere ( "with truth" ) and dictus ( "said" ). It is, therefore, an opinion or judgment that is issued reflectively and authoritatively.
For example: "The specialized journalists gave their verdict after the performance and qualified the play as one of the best creations of the French playwright" , "I am not interested in your verdict: I am satisfied with my performance and that, for me, is more than Enough ” , “ Whenever I finish writing a book, I wait for my wife's verdict ” .
With regard to this meaning of the term, there are well-defined tendencies with respect to the verdict that the critic issues after having carefully studied a work: at one extreme are those people who pay attention to the opinions of specialists, while at the other there are those who always prefer to judge creations for themselves. Far from the extremes, there are those who appreciate advice and guidance but also venture to consume even the worst rated products.
The Internet represents a very fertile ground for criticism since, unlike the era of paper, it does not require large investments from entrepreneurs who wish to found their own magazine or journalistic space. On the other hand, from the user's point of view, there are a large number of sites that are always ready to give their verdict after having read a book, tried a video game, watched a movie or tried a new product .
This greater variety of points of view, added to how accessible they are for any Internet user , has its clear negative and positive points: on the one hand, since most virtual publications are maintained thanks to the income that advertising provides them Fake news, tabloidism and the buying of criticism are not uncommon; But it is also true that if we keep alive our ability to judge what we read, we can become much richer today than two decades ago, when the truth was more resistant to coming to light.
A verdict, on the other hand, is a ruling handed down by a jury . In the field of procedural law , therefore, it is the decision made by a jury regarding a case, which implies a decision regarding whether or not the allegations of the parties have been proven. The decision can be obtained by:
* unanimously , when all the members of the jury agree with the verdict;
* Simple majority , also called common or relative, it is the situation in which the decision with the most votes in favor is chosen . In addition, it should be clarified that abstentions are ignored when formulating the verdict and that the vote can be bipolar (only the possibility of casting a vote in favor, against or abstaining is contemplated) or multiple (there are more than two options to study before making a decision);
* Qualified majority , also known as special majority , it is a system that expects more votes of difference than in the simple majority for a decision to be approved.
After the verdict of the jury, the judge must issue a sentence that qualifies and typifies the proven facts within the legislation, offering a conclusion that is mandatory for all parties. This means that, if the verdict of the jury indicates that a defendant is guilty, the judge must impose the penalty that corresponds to him according to the law .
This procedural operation, however, depends on each legislation. In some countries, the jury's verdict already includes technical resolutions such as the legal framework or the corresponding compensation.