What Does verb Mean
A verb is the kind of word that can be modified to match the person , the number , the time , the mode and the aspect of the subject of which it speaks.
Originating from the Latin term verbum , the verb is the element of a sentence that gives the pattern of existence and describes an action or state that influences the subject. It is the nucleus of a structure that can mark the division of the subject and the predicate.
The verb refers to the action carried out by the grammatical subject.
Basically we can say that the verb is the one that indicates what action the grammatical subject of a sentence performs and that it can express moods, feelings , actions, attitudes or states . The verb can be indicated through a term that determines action in the case of the active voice or as a complement in the case of the passive.
Verb classification
Verbs can be classified in many ways, such as: from a morphological point of view they can be regular or irregular, from the temporal duration of the actions, perfective or imperfective, according to the contribution of meaning they offer they can be copulative, semi-pulative, predicative , transitive, reciprocal, reflexive, intransitive or pronominal; if they serve to support the meaning of other verbs they are called auxiliaries.
To name a few definitions: transitive verbs are those that require the existence of a direct object to achieve a complete meaning; the intransitive , however, need not be a direct object in the sentence conditional on the verb; the irregular verbs have particular conjugations for primitive tenses like the present of the indicative, the present perfect simple of the indicative and the simple future the same way; the regular verbs are, however, those who respect the systems of conjugation most used language to which they belong. Other types of verbs are personal , impersonalThe terciopersonal , the defectivo and copulativo .
Laugh is a verb that refers to the act of expressing joy or joy through laughter.
The conjugation
The use of a verb within a sentence is called conjugation , in some languages verbs are always used in the infinitive and the verb tense is interpreted with the help of certain particles, in Spanish all verbs must be conjugated to know the real meaning they possess. It is essential, therefore, that the verb adapts to the rest of the words so as not to clash neither in gender nor in person or number in front of the arguments or complements. If we analyze the Spanish language, for example, we will notice that with the subject it always agrees in number and in most cases in the person variable (with the exception of the so-called inclusive subject).
Those languages where verbs are conjugated are called inflections . Each one determines a type of conjugation pattern , which differs from one linguistic system to another. In Spanish, most of the verbs are regularly conjugated according to three established patterns based on the thematic vowel .
In our language, to carry out a correct conjugation of verbs, it is important to bear in mind that in the singular form there are three people (I-you-he / she) and in the plural there are three other people (we-you / you-they), some of these forms they share the conjugation particles (not in all cases) others do not. It is important to clarify that the moment in which the action occurs is one of the determinants of said conjugation.