What Does insurgent Mean
The Latin. That is the language to go to in order to find the etymological origin of the term insurgent that we are now going to analyze in depth. Specifically, we can determine that it is a word that is the result of the sum of three clearly differentiated parts: the prefix "in-", which is equivalent to "without"; the verb "surgere", which can be translated as "rise up"; and the suffix “-ente”, which acts as a synonym for “agent”.
Insurgent is an adjective that indicates who is in revolt or raised in favor of a cause . The term is often used as a synonym for rebel to refer to someone who expresses a rejection of authority . For example: "The insurgents seized a town in the middle of the jungle and demanded the nationalization of the land" , "An insurgent group claimed responsibility for the attack on the bank branch" , "Subcomandante Marcos is the most famous insurgent in recent decades ” .
There are many cases that throughout history have had insurgents as protagonists. Thus, for example, it should be noted that in the early stages of the 21st century in Iraq an insurgent movement of nationals of the country was established who openly demonstrated against the occupation carried out by the United States or the United Kingdom.
Similarly, other important examples are the Ukrainian insurgents, who during World War II fought with the clear purpose of making their country independent, or the insurgent militias of Kashmir and Jammu. These, of a marked Islamist nature, we can establish that they began at the end of the decade of the 80s in northern India and since then they have caused thousands of deaths. At the moment it seems that they have mitigated their presence thanks to the pacts and agreements that have begun to be signed between Pakistan and India.
The insurgent can express his opposition to the prevailing order in different ways. The most subtle or mild form can be civil disobedience (not paying taxes, not voting even though it is mandatory, etc.), while radical insurgency includes taking up arms and attempting to destroy the government or social organization. current.
It can be said that an insurgent is one who participates in a rebellion . In general, insurgency is a crime since, by opposing authority, the insurgent also opposes the law . In any case, it is important to emphasize that there is the right of rebellion or the right to resistance , recognized as a power of the peoples before illegitimate governments.
When a country invades foreign territory, the local people often turn to the insurgency. The possible justifications for the invasion or resistance are a matter of debate. Depending on the case, there are those who consider that the foreign invasion can be justified to overthrow a tyrant government, so the insurgency ends up associated with the defense of illegitimate authority. In other cases, the insurgency appears as the just rebellion of the invaded people.
Besides all this, we cannot forget that there is a book entitled "Insurgent". It was published in 2012, it is written by Verónica Roth and is the second in the “Divergent” trilogy.