What Does information text Mean
The information is organized dataset, from the interpretation and rational use, can become knowledge. A text , for its part, is a coherent set of statements that form a unit of meaning and that have a communicative intention.
These two definitions allow an approach to the notion of informational text . These texts intend to transmit reality objectively, since they try to make known a fact, situation or circumstance as it happened.
Objectivity is sought with the use of denotative language (which admits only one meaning) and the absence of emotions or affective expressions. For example: "Boca Juniors beat River Plate by 2 to 0" is an informative text. Instead, "A great Boca Juniors gave a game lesson to the apathetic River Plate by 2 to 0" is a text that exceeds the informative, since certain concepts ( "great" , "game lesson" , "apathetic" ) are purely subjective.
Specifically, we can establish that the language of this type of text can also be characterized by the following hallmarks:
It must be very precise. What we mean by this is that you should leave nothing to ambiguity. It has to be clear, direct and without betting on resources such as metaphors or double interpretations.
Correct. In this case, it means that you cannot allow any type of errors to appear, be they spelling or syntactic.
Perfect use of paragraphs. In any informative text you can use different types of paragraphs, specifically three: descriptive, expository and comparison. When using any of them, you have to choose to know how to establish them correctly based on what you want to transmit at all times.
In addition to all the above we have to make it clear that there are another series of basic rules about what is the structure and essence of this class of texts. Thus, it must be emphasized that, as a general rule, the most important thing in them goes to the beginning and that what they tell us is something real that happened in the past or has happened now.
Where can we find this type of text, the informative one? In many places. Thus, for example, they are on which newspapers, magazines or encyclopedias are based. In any of these three different publications we have before texts whose sole and main function is to inform us of a specific fact in the simplest, clearest and most explanatory way possible.
The informative text, on the other hand, does not pursue any aesthetic. In general terms, it can be said that he does not pay attention to the form, but to the content , which must be presented with cohesion and coherence so that the reader can interpret the information correctly. For this reason, metaphors and linguistic resources that can produce an erroneous interpretation are ignored from informative texts.
The exposition , description and comparison appear within the structure of the informational text, which usually has a short introduction, a more extensive development and a conclusion similar to the introduction length.