What Does astrobiology Mean
The astrobiology is a discipline dedicated to studying the initiation, development and distribution of life in the universe , both on Earth and beyond our planet. Appealing to knowledge of different sciences and the use of technology, it is proposed to know the origin of life, search for life on other planets and forecast the future of life on the earth's surface and beyond.
Astrobiology experts focus on space exploration and searching for planets with habitable conditions , among other issues. The biology , the chemistry and physics provide theoretical support to this branch of knowledge.
It is important to mention that astrobiology works with scientific data and with hypotheses that are in tune with currently supported theories. This means that he does not resort to science fiction or fantasy , even though he often investigates realities and supposed facts.
The coordinated effort of specialists from different areas allows astrobiology to generate information that contributes to understanding the conditions and processes that made life possible . To advance his task, he often examines Earth's extreme ecosystems and then generates simulations or projections.
The microorganisms that inhabit hot springs and at the poles , resisting very high or very low temperatures, are studied by astrobiology. This is because, possibly, these conditions can be reproduced on other planets , thereby increasing the chances that there is life far from Earth .