What is artificial intelligence?

What Does artificial intelligence Mean

The intelligence is linked to knowing how to choose the best options to solve some kind of problem . There are different types of intelligence according to their attributes and processes, such as operational intelligence, biological intelligence or psychological intelligence.

Artificial , on the other hand, is an adjective that indicates that which is made by the hand, art or ingenuity of man . The artificial also allows naming the unnatural or false .
The notion of artificial intelligence was developed in reference to certain systems created by human beings that constitute non-living rational agents . Rationality, in this case, is understood as the ability to maximize an expected result.

Artificial intelligence, therefore, consists of the design of processes that, when executed on a physical architecture, produce results that maximize a certain measure of performance . These processes are based on sequences of inputs that are perceived and stored by the aforementioned architecture.
Devices that have artificial intelligence can execute different processes analogous to human behavior, such as the return of a response for each input (similar to the reflex actions of living beings), the search for a state among all the possible ones according to an action or solving problems by formal logic.
Currently, the most popular form of artificial intelligence exists in video games, since its consumption is massive. In this context, it is applied to enemies and characters controlled by the computer, so that their performance throughout the interactive experience is credible and seems spontaneous. It goes without saying that the type of artificial intelligence used in each case is different, and responds to a series of particular needs.
Before continuing, it is important to clarify that the concept should not be misunderstood due to the presence of the term "intelligence", which is also often understood and used incorrectly: a virtual entity with advanced artificial intelligence is not necessarily fast and skilled ; programming a being whose prominent clumsiness and slowness appear credible also requires a lot of work in this field.
An example that makes explanation easier is found in racing video games; If we go back in time two decades, in the mid-90s, we analyze in depth a respected title within this genre and compare it with an equivalent one today, we will surely notice that the cars of the opponents make many more mistakes today . Are they less intelligent? On the contrary, its artificial intelligence is many times greater, which allows a more precise emulation of the skill and potential mistakes of a real driver.

Without a doubt, one of the most interesting and significant applications of artificial intelligence is scientific research. With the help of a computer, and even more so a set of them, the possibilities of human beings to discover the mysteries that they have been pursuing so passionately for centuries are considerably enhanced. When these devices are given the ability to learn and discern, they become entities that border on the capabilities of a superman, given that they reach processing speeds that are impossible for us and that they do not need to rest to function, among other advantages that locate them. above living beings in this context.
"Artificial Intelligence" is also a film directed by Steven Spielberg that was released in 2001 . His plot is based on the story of a robot created by a scientist to replace a human child; Throughout history it shows little by little how far it is from being a computer, as it can feel. The film is based on a story by Brian Aldiss and includes elements taken from Pinocchio .

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