Stomach nodules describe multiple small, solid areas in the lining of the stomach. There are many different possible causes of these nodules, including cancer, inflammation, and ulcers. Symptoms of growing nodules include abdominal pain, bleeding, or feeling full very quickly after eating. Treatment depends on the cause and may include surgery or prescription medications.
A nodule describes a knot-like, hard lump of tissue that can occur anywhere on the body. As the name suggests, stomach nodules occur in the stomach, specifically the inner wall of the stomach. A nodule does not indicate any specific condition. It can be as benign as acne or a cyst or as serious as a malignant tumor. A sample of the nodule is required to determine the cause.
Stomach nodules are often caused by inflammation in the lining of the stomach. There are many different factors that can contribute to inflammation of the stomach lining, including infection. Diets high in salt and processed foods and low in fruits and vegetables can lead to stomach inflammation and irritation.
There are a few different conditions that can be indicated by the presence of stomach nodules. One of these conditions includes ulcers, which develop when the stomach lining becomes very irritated and inflamed. The ulcers can be quite painful, but it is not the most serious cause of these nodules.
Stomach cancer can show symptoms of stomach nodules. A doctor should be consulted when nodules are present to rule out or diagnose gastric cancer. An endoscopy, which involves a long, flexible tube connected to a camera, will likely be performed. The tube is inserted through the mouth and down the throat to study the digestive system. A biopsy of a sample of the nodule will be taken to determine if the growth is benign or malignant.
The symptoms of stomach nodules can vary with each individual, depending on general health and the size and severity of the growth. The most common symptoms include abdominal pain or bleeding. Nausea, vomiting, and feeling full soon after eating are also common symptoms of stomach nodules.
Treatment of stomach nodules depends on the cause. Any cancerous nodule will require immediate surgical removal. Nodules that may one day become cancerous will also be removed during surgery. If the cause of the growth is a bacterial infection, medication will be prescribed to kill the bacteria.